If you have a soft spot for nostalgic, comforting desserts, then this Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe will absolutely steal your heart. Imagine a tender buttery crust layered with a creamy, flavorful poppy seed filling that is both hearty and delicate, all crowned with a crumbly, golden streusel topping. This cake is a perfect balance of rich textures and subtle sweetness, evoking cozy afternoons and cherished family traditions. Whether you’re serving it for a special gathering or enjoying it with a cup of tea, this recipe brings a slice of Germany’s baking heritage right to your kitchen.

Ingredients You’ll Need

These ingredients are wonderfully straightforward, yet each one plays a crucial role in crafting the perfect Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe. From the tender flour base to the luscious poppy seed semolina filling and the buttery streusel, everything contributes to layers of flavor and texture that make this cake unforgettable.

  • 500 g all-purpose flour (3 cups + 2 tbsp): The foundation for both the cake crust and streusel topping, providing structure and softness.
  • 200 g sugar (1 cup): Sweetens the streusel dough just enough for a delightful crunch.
  • 250 g butter (softened): Adds rich moisture and helps create that tender, crumbly texture in the dough.
  • 1 egg: Binds the streusel mixture while adding a bit of richness.
  • 1 tsp vanilla sugar: Imparts a warm, aromatic note to the sweet layers.
  • 1 l whole milk (4 cups): The base of the creamy filling, giving it smoothness and depth.
  • 350 g ground poppy seeds (2 1/2 cups): The star ingredient of the filling, bringing nutty, slightly sweet flavors.
  • 160 g fine semolina (finely ground – 1 scant cup): Thickens the filling perfectly, giving it a silky yet firm texture.
  • 250 g sugar (1 1/4 cup): Sweetens the filling, balancing the earthy poppy seeds.
  • 100 g butter (1 stick): Melted into the filling for extra richness and smooth finish.
  • 1 tbsp rum or vanilla essence: Adds a subtle depth and enhances the overall flavor complexity.

How to Make Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe

Step 1: Prepare Your Oven and Baking Sheet

Start by preheating your oven to 180℃ (350℉). This ensures that by the time your cake is ready to bake, the oven is perfectly heated for even cooking. Line a 30cm x 40cm (12” x 15”) baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and make cleanup a breeze.

Step 2: Make the Streusel Dough

In a medium mixing bowl, combine the softened butter, sugar, and vanilla sugar. Use a hand mixer to blend everything until smooth and creamy, making sure to eliminate lumps so the dough can come together properly. Add the egg and beat again until everything is fully incorporated. Then, gradually add your flour while mixing until the mixture forms clumps. These clumps are the delicious streusel bits that will top your cake.

Step 3: Press the Bottom Layer

Take half of your prepared dough and press it evenly into the parchment-lined baking sheet. Using the back of a large spoon is helpful here; it keeps your hands from warming the dough too much and gives you good control to achieve an even layer that serves as the foundation for your filling.

Step 4: Prepare the Poppy Seed Filling

In a medium pot over medium-high heat, combine the milk and sugar, stirring constantly until the sugar completely dissolves. Slowly add the semolina flour a few tablespoons at a time while stirring continuously to avoid lumps. Let the mixture reach a low boil, then cook for about 2 minutes, stirring regularly to thicken it up.

Step 5: Incorporate the Poppy Seeds

Add the ground poppy seeds to the hot semolina mixture, stirring vigorously to combine everything evenly. This step is critical because the poppy seeds bring the distinct flavor and texture that defines this cake. Keep stirring to allow the flavors to blend and the filling to cook through just right.

Step 6: Finish the Filling

Once the poppy seeds are fully mixed in, add the butter and continue stirring until it melts completely into the mixture. This step enriches the filling, giving it a luscious mouthfeel. Remove the pot from the heat and let the filling cool for about 5 minutes. Then, stir in your choice of rum or vanilla essence to add that extra depth of flavor that makes this cake truly special.

Step 7: Assemble and Bake

Spread the cooled poppy seed filling evenly over the pressed dough in your baking sheet. Next, take the remaining dough and crumble it by hand over the filling to create a streusel topping. Don’t worry if the pieces are uneven; this rustic look is part of the charm. Bake the entire cake for about 40 minutes until the streusel is golden and the filling is set. Let it cool completely before slicing and serving to enjoy the full array of flavors and textures.

How to Serve Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe

Garnishes

For presentation that captures traditional elegance, dust your cooled cake lightly with powdered sugar. A fresh sprinkle adds a delicate sweetness and a beautiful snowy finish that contrasts nicely with the golden streusel. You can also add a few fresh berries or edible flowers for a pop of color and freshness.

Side Dishes

This cake pairs beautifully with a simple dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream that melts into the warm streusel and poppy seed layers. If you want a beverage companion, a strong cup of black coffee or a fragrant tea, such as chamomile or Earl Grey, complements the nutty sweetness perfectly.

Creative Ways to Present

Try serving the Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe as individual squares stacked with alternating layers of whipped cream and fresh fruit on a dessert plate. For a more festive occasion, layer crumbly streusel bits on top of each serving right before serving to maintain their crispiness. You might even sprinkle a few poppy seeds on the whipped cream for a whimsical finishing touch.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Your leftovers will keep beautifully if stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days. After that, to maintain freshness and prevent the streusel from becoming soggy, refrigerate the cake. When chilled, it can last up to four days while still tasting delicious.

Freezing

Freezing is a fantastic option for preserving your Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe. Wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil to protect it from freezer burn. Freeze for up to three months. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw it overnight in the refrigerator for best texture retention.

Reheating

To bring your cake back to life after chilling or freezing, warm it gently in a preheated oven at 150℃ (300℉) for about 10-15 minutes. This will revive the streusel topping’s crunch and restore the filling’s creamy softness. Avoid microwaving, as this can make the crust soggy and dull the flavors.

FAQs

Can I substitute ground poppy seeds with whole poppy seeds?

For this cake, ground poppy seeds are necessary because they release more flavor and blend evenly into the filling. Using whole seeds may result in a gritty texture and less pronounced flavor.

Is rum essential in the filling, or can I omit it?

The rum (or vanilla essence) is optional but highly recommended as it enhances the flavor complexity. If you prefer, simply leave it out without drastically changing the cake’s overall taste.

Can I make this cake gluten-free?

This recipe relies on all-purpose flour for structure, so a gluten-free version would require a carefully balanced gluten-free flour blend and might affect texture. Experimenting with a trusted gluten-free blend can work, but results may vary.

What’s the best way to grind poppy seeds if I can’t find ground ones?

You can grind whole poppy seeds yourself using a spice grinder or a strong coffee grinder. Be sure to pulse lightly to avoid turning them into a paste and use immediately for the freshest flavor.

Can this cake be made in smaller pans?

Absolutely! Just adjust baking time accordingly. A smaller, deeper pan will require a few extra minutes in the oven, so keep an eye on the streusel reaching a nice golden color and the filling setting comfortably.

Final Thoughts

This Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe is one of those timeless treasures that fills your kitchen with warmth and your heart with joy. The blend of textures, from the crumbly streusel to the creamy filling, offers a multi-layered delight that’s as charming as it is delicious. I encourage you to try this recipe soon—it’s an inviting way to celebrate tradition and create sweet memories with those you love.

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Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.1 from 38 reviews
  • Author: admin
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: German

Description

This Old Fashioned German Poppy Seed Cake with Streusel Topping is a classic dessert featuring a buttery streusel crust and topping with a rich, creamy poppy seed and semolina filling. Baked to a golden perfection, this cake delivers a delightful balance of sweet and nutty flavors, perfect for special occasions or a cozy afternoon treat.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Streusel Dough

  • 500 g all-purpose flour (3 cups + 2 tbsp)
  • 200 g sugar (1 cup)
  • 250 g butter, softened
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp vanilla sugar (or vanilla extract)

For the Poppy Seed Filling

  • 1 l whole milk (4 cups)
  • 350 g ground poppy seeds (2 1/2 cups)
  • 160 g fine semolina (finely ground – 1 scant cup)
  • 250 g sugar (1 1/4 cups)
  • 100 g butter (1 stick)
  • 1 tbsp rum or vanilla essence


Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 180℃ (350℉). Line a 30cm x 40cm (12” x 15”) baking sheet with parchment paper for easy removal and cleanup.
  2. Prepare Streusel Dough: In a medium mixing bowl, use a hand mixer to blend the softened butter, sugar, and vanilla sugar until smooth and uniform. Add the egg and mix until combined. Gradually add the flour and continue mixing until small clumps of streusel dough form.
  3. Press First Layer: Take half of the streusel dough and spread it evenly on the prepared baking sheet, pressing it down gently to cover the entire surface evenly. Use the back of a large spoon to help flatten it without melting the butter.
  4. Make Poppy Seed Filling: In a medium saucepan over medium-high heat, combine the milk and sugar, stirring until sugar crystals dissolve completely. Gradually add the semolina flour in small amounts, stirring continuously to avoid lumps.
  5. Cook Filling: Allow the milk mixture to come to a gentle boil, then cook the semolina for 2 minutes while stirring constantly. Stir in the ground poppy seeds and continue to cook briefly until mixture is well combined and thickened.
  6. Add Butter and Flavoring: Add the butter to the filling and stir until melted and fully incorporated. Remove from heat and let the filling cool on the counter for about 5 minutes. Stir in rum or vanilla essence for additional flavor.
  7. Assemble Cake: Spread the cooled poppy seed filling evenly over the streusel base on the baking sheet. Take the remaining streusel dough and crumble it with your hands into small pieces, then sprinkle it evenly over the filling to create the streusel topping.
  8. Bake: Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for about 40 minutes until the streusel topping is golden brown and set.
  9. Cool and Serve: Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing and serving to ensure the filling sets properly and flavors meld beautifully.

Notes

  • Use finely ground semolina to achieve a smooth filling texture.
  • You can substitute vanilla sugar with 1 tsp vanilla extract if unavailable.
  • Press the dough gently to avoid melting the butter, which can affect the texture.
  • Allow the filling to cool before spreading to prevent it from soaking into the dough.
  • Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator; cake tastes great the next day as flavors develop further.

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